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Purchase this issue
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Folded
Glass Beads An Islamic Innovation. Studio Jewelers
of Salida, Colorado. Giselle Shepatin Confidence
Without Limits. Sydney Lynch The Medium of Memory.
Darbury Stenderu Original and Imperfect. Jean
Stark The Art of the Intricate. The Influence of Custom
on Xhosa Beadwork. Exhibition Bellevue Arts
Museum. Artist Statement Gretchen Schields. Artist
Statement Laura Fisher-Bonvallet. Ethnographic Arts
Yemeni Necklaces.
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Folded
Glass Beads |
by
Sage and Tom Holland |
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AN ISLAMIC
INNOVATION
At the end of the Roman and Sassanian reign in the eastern Mediterranean,
the stage was set for a bead the world had not yet seen—a bead
that one of us (Tom Holland) only became aware of in 1990. For a simple
bead deserving volumes but with little written, it took five years
of periodic puzzling to decipher its key. A few articles tried to
describe how it was made but some basic steps were lacking. Our hope
is to set a very basic foundation for better understanding of this
intriguing bead and to describe some of the methods employed in creating
our own folded beads. Photographs by Robert K. Liu/Ornament.
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Studio Jewelers
of Salida, Colorado |
by
Robert K. Liu
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STUDIO
JEWELERS OF SALIDA, COLORADO
No jeweler ever wants you to drop in unannounced; in over thirty years
of interviewing artists, every one has cleaned up or tried to prior
to our visits. But I am not the only one wanting to see or be fascinated
by jewelers’ studios; many with interest or knowledge of metalsmithing
think that a studio can be deeply revealing of how an artist works.
For a majority of jewelers, the layout of a studio is determined by
available space or a desire to have everything at hand, to minimize
movement and maximize efficiency, as is the case with photographic darkrooms.
Others have sufficient space or the need to separate different operations
of their studio, such as buffing or grinding from soldering. In 2003,
when the Renwick Gallery of the Smithsonian Institution staged a retrospective
of noted jeweler Bob Ebendorf, it actually showed a simulation of his
workbench, set up on a dais, under spotlights. His actual workbench
and studio were then in Greenville, North Carolina. The popular jewelry
website, Ganoksin, has a feature entitled The BenchExchange, where one
hundred eighteen jewelers from fourteen countries show images of their
workbenches, most with illuminating commentary. Photograph by Harold
O’Connor.
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by
Chiori Santiago |
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CONFIDENCE
WITHOUT LIMITS
Giselle Shepatin loves soft. She makes deliciously feminine clothes
of fabric that moves through air with barely any resistance. The velvets
glide beneath her fingers, the silks flutter gently, the embroidered
goods seem stitched on the surface of water. Collectors love the sculptural
lines and unexpected touches—a softly ruffled silk hem, a mesh
pocket filled with charms or a rare embellishment from Turkey or China.
Her work is ephemeral, but Shepatin is a woman of steel.
While most people know her as a clothing designer, Shepatin still sees
herself as the weightlifter who won the US National Championship eight
times and set many American records. It is important to her to be both
the woman who could lift hundreds of pounds overhead and the woman who
makes garments that float and flow. The two occupations are intertwined,
although they may not make sense to anyone else. Photographs by
Earl Crabb.
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Sydney
Lynch |
by Glen Brown |
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THE
MEDIUM OF MEMORY
On shelves and tabletops in Sydney Lynch’s Lincoln, Nebraska home,
water-smoothed stones and bleached shells lie in carefully considered
arrangements: temporary mosaics that span both space and time. Collected
over the years since early childhood, the objects are bits of nature
made personally relevant through a practice of selecting, preserving
and organizing. Figuratively, this practice could be considered equivalent
to the process of committing images to memory and later drawing new
meaning from them by reviving them in different sequences and configurations.
Each stone or shell, picked up in a specific moment of mysterious attraction,
serves as tangible evidence of past experience. The arrangement of these
souvenirs into harmonious compositions in the present is a reminder
that experience preserved in memory is not an inert residue but rather
a dynamic, even living, element. As metaphors for the active contents
of memory, Lynch’s collections of stones and shells give clear
insight into a method of jewelry design that involves nature, recollection
of the past, and novel redistribution of form. Photographs by Alan
Jackson.
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Darbury Stenderu
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by
Robin Updike
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ORIGINAL
AND IMPERFECT
In Seattle, people who admire Darbury Stenderu’s one-of-a-kind
clothing and textiles are known to alter their downtown walking routes
by a few blocks just to pass Stenderu’s big, broad, old-fashioned
shop windows and see what Stenderu has been up to lately. The windows
inevitably showcase a few well-chosen garments artfully draped on headless,
minimalist dress forms. Perhaps today there is a mid-calf length silk,
bias-cut sheath in a swirling, elaborate, abstract print of sea green
and azure blue. Perhaps it has a deep v-neck and is displayed as a second
layer over a bias-cut, lingerie-strapped slip in a color that looks
like the bluest Mediterranean sky. This is an ensemble that the fairy
queen Titania might have worn in Shakespeare’s Midsummer Night
Dream. It is also a dress that any contemporary woman with an independent
style and a taste for graceful, romantic clothing might wear to a night
at the opera or an afternoon garden party. Photographs by Patricia
Ridenour.
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Jean
Stark |
by
Carl Little |
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THE
ART OF THE INTRICATE
Many jewelers are masters of a particular technique, and often that
specific skill lies at the heart of their enterprise. Few there are
who can claim to know three complex techniques inside and out. Jean
Stark is just such a rare triple threat, a brilliant practitioner of
a trio of extraordinary processes: granulation, cloisonné enameling
and loop-in-loop chainmaking.
Over the past thirty-plus years, Stark has helped to shape the course
of American jewelry. Through her remarkable arts, and her teaching and
mentoring, a generation or two of jewelers have learned the meaning
of mastery—the commitment and focus that are requisite to creating
something that will be looked upon ages hence as great work. Photographs
by Jean Stark.
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Xhosa
Beadwork
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by
Stephen Long |
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THE
INFLUENCE OF CUSTOM ON XHOSA BEADWORK
As a child growing up in Cape Town, South Africa, my interest
in African culture, in particular that shared by fellow South Africans,
started at the age of about five. The initial spark to my interest was
from an elderly family friend who could speak Xhosa fluently and who had
a few beaded artifacts as well. I remember staring in fascination at some
of the transparent beads which looked so much more interesting than just
pieces of glass because even then I knew that it was one of the most important
aspects of Black South African material culture. I also knew then that
to the Xhosa people, the dominant Black African ethnic group found in
Cape Town, beads were used for much more than just ornamentation, but
held and continue to hold, a much deeper importance, in particular with
the amagqira or shamans, who play an extremely important role in the majority
of their lives. Photographs by Robert K. Liu/Ornament.
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